Variant X-154031286-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):c.578C>G(p.Ala193Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000182 in 1,098,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.76

Variant links:

Genes affected

MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

MECP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37753356).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MECP2	NM_001110792.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.578C>G	p.Ala193Gly	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000453960.7	NP_001104262.1
MECP2	NM_004992.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.542C>G	p.Ala181Gly	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000303391.11	NP_004983.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MECP2	ENST00000453960.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.578C>G	p.Ala193Gly	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_001110792.2	ENSP00000395535		P51608-2
MECP2	ENST00000303391.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.542C>G	p.Ala181Gly	missense_variant	4/4	1	NM_004992.4	ENSP00000301948	P1	P51608-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000546

AC:

AN:

183218

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

67718

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000365

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000182

AC:

AN:

1098234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

363590

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000284

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Feb 22, 2023

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26659599, 12384770) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.33

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

T;.;T;T

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.76

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.25

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

L;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.081

T;T;.;T

Polyphen

0.43

B;P;.;.

Vest4

0.083

MutPred

0.23

Gain of glycosylation at K180 (P = 0.0999);.;Gain of glycosylation at K180 (P = 0.0999);.;

MVP

0.99

ClinPred

0.36

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.47

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over