X-154031314-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):ā€‹c.550C>Gā€‹(p.Pro184Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,210,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 10 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 missense

Scores

4
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-154031314-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154031314-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1745655.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.550C>G p.Pro184Ala missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1 P51608-2A0A140VKC4Q59FJ6
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.514C>G p.Pro172Ala missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1 P51608-1D3YJ43Q59FJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.550C>G p.Pro184Ala missense_variant 3/31 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535.2 P51608-2
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.514C>G p.Pro172Ala missense_variant 4/41 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948.6 P51608-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
4
AN:
112263
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000872
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
34413
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183144
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67636
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000291
AC:
32
AN:
1098241
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
363595
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
4
AN:
112263
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000872
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
34413
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 02, 2014The p.P172A variant (also known as c.514C>G), located in coding exon 3 of the MECP2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 514. The proline at codon 172 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with a few highly similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;.;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;D;.;D
Polyphen
0.42
B;P;.;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61748426; hg19: chrX-153296765; API