X-154097709-AGC-AGCGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The ENST00000453960.7(MECP2):​c.-45_-44insGC variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000156 in 897,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000019 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
ENST00000453960.7 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-45_-44insGC 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-205_-204insGC 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.-205_-204insGC 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/41 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948 P1P51608-1
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-45_-44insGC 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/31 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535 P51608-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
2
AN:
105673
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000333
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
30021
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000197
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000389
AC:
1
AN:
25701
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
3873
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000692
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000152
AC:
12
AN:
791729
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000867
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
230639
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000561
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
2
AN:
105673
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000333
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
30021
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000197
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782107551; hg19: chrX-153363166; API