X-154349751-G-T

Variant names:

• chrX-154349751-G-T
• rs782557713
• NM_001110556.2:c.7450C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.7450C>A​(p.Arg2484Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2484H) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 26)
• Consequence: FLNA NM_001110556.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.981
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

FLNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• periventricular nodular heterotopia

  Inheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
• intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Melnick-Needles syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• otopalatodigital syndrome type 2

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked

  Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• frontometaphyseal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital short bowel syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• otopalatodigital syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37932777).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001110556.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLNA	NM_001110556.2	MANE Select	c.7450C>A	p.Arg2484Ser	missense	Exon 46 of 48	NP_001104026.1
	FLNA	NM_001456.4		c.7426C>A	p.Arg2476Ser	missense	Exon 45 of 47	NP_001447.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLNA	ENST00000369850.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.7450C>A	p.Arg2484Ser	missense	Exon 46 of 48	ENSP00000358866.3
	FLNA	ENST00000360319.9	TSL:1	c.7426C>A	p.Arg2476Ser	missense	Exon 44 of 46	ENSP00000353467.4
	FLNA	ENST00000369856.8	TSL:1	c.7369C>A	p.Arg2457Ser	missense	Exon 45 of 47	ENSP00000358872.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 26

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 26

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Uncertain:1

Jan 10, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2476 of the FLNA protein (p.Arg2476Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLNA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 955930). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FLNA protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.51
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.0038	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.61	D
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.31	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.068	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.38	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.40	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.56	N
PhyloP100		0.98
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.36
Sift	Benign	0.099	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.065	T
Polyphen		0.022	B
Vest4		0.48
MutPred		0.53		Loss of phosphorylation at T2486 (P = 0.0991)
MVP		0.85
MPC		0.58
ClinPred		0.35	T
GERP RS		3.7
Varity_R		0.39
gMVP		0.56
Mutation Taster		=91/9	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782557713; hg19: chrX-153578119; COSMIC: COSV100775394; COSMIC: COSV100775394;