X-154362742-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.2323T>C​(p.Tyr775His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000123 in 1,204,615 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 50 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y775D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000071 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. 50 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 missense

Scores

12
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
FLNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • periventricular nodular heterotopia
    Inheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Melnick-Needles syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • otopalatodigital syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital short bowel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • otopalatodigital syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-154362742-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154362742-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 519868.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 50 XL,AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001110556.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FLNA
NM_001110556.2
MANE Select
c.2323T>Cp.Tyr775His
missense
Exon 16 of 48NP_001104026.1
FLNA
NM_001456.4
c.2323T>Cp.Tyr775His
missense
Exon 16 of 47NP_001447.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FLNA
ENST00000369850.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2323T>Cp.Tyr775His
missense
Exon 16 of 48ENSP00000358866.3
FLNA
ENST00000360319.9
TSL:1
c.2323T>Cp.Tyr775His
missense
Exon 15 of 46ENSP00000353467.4
FLNA
ENST00000369856.8
TSL:1
c.2242T>Cp.Tyr748His
missense
Exon 15 of 47ENSP00000358872.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000713
AC:
8
AN:
112131
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000182
AC:
3
AN:
164878
AF XY:
0.0000181
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000419
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000128
AC:
140
AN:
1092484
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000139
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
358770
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26321
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34577
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19290
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29996
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53472
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39522
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4076
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
126
AN:
839377
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000305
AC:
14
AN:
45853
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000713
AC:
8
AN:
112131
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34323
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
1
AN:
30800
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10631
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2655
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3575
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2720
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6168
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
7
AN:
53140
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1516
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000153
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 17, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function

Dec 01, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PP2

FLNA-related disorder Uncertain:1
Feb 26, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The FLNA c.2323T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr775His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0049% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Oct 31, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
Nov 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.51
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D
Polyphen
0.20
B
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371839875; hg19: chrX-153591110; API