X-154371009-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.237G>C​(p.Ala79Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000527 in 1,208,013 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 196 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A79A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., 4 hem., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00056 ( 0 hom. 192 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.800

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
FLNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • periventricular nodular heterotopia
    Inheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Melnick-Needles syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • otopalatodigital syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital short bowel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • otopalatodigital syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
BP6
Variant X-154371009-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751. Variant chrX-154371009-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 93751.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.8 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000556 (609/1094749) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000708 (595/840549). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00066. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 192 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 XL,AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLNANM_001110556.2 linkc.237G>C p.Ala79Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 48 ENST00000369850.10 NP_001104026.1 P21333-1Q60FE5Q6NXF2
FLNANM_001456.4 linkc.237G>C p.Ala79Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 47 NP_001447.2 P21333-2Q60FE5Q6NXF2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLNAENST00000369850.10 linkc.237G>C p.Ala79Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 48 1 NM_001110556.2 ENSP00000358866.3 P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000247
AC:
28
AN:
113264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000184
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
27
AN:
173958
AF XY:
0.000199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000556
AC:
609
AN:
1094749
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000532
AC XY:
192
AN XY:
360597
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
1
AN:
26353
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000859
AC:
3
AN:
34932
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19346
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30051
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53639
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39785
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
AN:
4131
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000708
AC:
595
AN:
840549
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
9
AN:
45963
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
50
74
99
124
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000247
AC:
28
AN:
113264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
35404
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
4
AN:
31245
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000184
AC:
2
AN:
10852
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2661
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3604
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2781
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
22
AN:
53335
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1529
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000182
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000200

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:3
Oct 16, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 10, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 31, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
Sep 03, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 19, 2018
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 21, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Mar 01, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.88
PhyloP100
-0.80
PromoterAI
0.055
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200626788; hg19: chrX-153599377; API