X-154379751-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_000117.3(EMD):​c.144C>T​(p.Leu48Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000548 in 1,206,085 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 183 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0029 ( 1 hom., 101 hem., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 0 hom. 82 hem. )

Consequence

EMD
NM_000117.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMD (HGNC:3331): (emerin) Emerin is a serine-rich nuclear membrane protein and a member of the nuclear lamina-associated protein family. It mediates membrane anchorage to the cytoskeleton. Dreifuss-Emery muscular dystrophy is an X-linked inherited degenerative myopathy resulting from mutation in the emerin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant X-154379751-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154379751-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 42271.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=5}. Variant chrX-154379751-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.89 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00293 (328/111838) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0097 (299/30840). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00879. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 101 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 25. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 101 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EMDNM_000117.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.144C>T p.Leu48Leu synonymous_variant 2/6 ENST00000369842.9 NP_000108.1 P50402

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMDENST00000369842.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.144C>T p.Leu48Leu synonymous_variant 2/61 NM_000117.3 ENSP00000358857.4 P50402

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00291
AC:
325
AN:
111788
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00286
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
33962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00962
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000666
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000810
AC:
138
AN:
170307
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
62119
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000475
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000304
AC:
333
AN:
1094247
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000227
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
360737
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000519
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000186
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000476
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000936
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00293
AC:
328
AN:
111838
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00297
AC XY:
101
AN XY:
34022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00970
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000657
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00362
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 30, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 24, 2019- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 13, 2015p.Leu48Leu in exon 2 of EMD: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 1.2% (76/6464) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSN P rs200537612). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 03, 2014- -
X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 22, 2021- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioSep 23, 2015- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 11, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
EMD-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 19, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
2.7
DANN
Benign
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200537612; hg19: chrX-153608111; API