X-154380927-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_000117.3(EMD):​c.495G>T​(p.Thr165Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000661 in 1,209,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T165T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

EMD
NM_000117.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.19

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMD (HGNC:3331): (emerin) Emerin is a serine-rich nuclear membrane protein and a member of the nuclear lamina-associated protein family. It mediates membrane anchorage to the cytoskeleton. Dreifuss-Emery muscular dystrophy is an X-linked inherited degenerative myopathy resulting from mutation in the emerin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
EMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • heart conduction disease
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-154380927-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154380927-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 498258.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EMDNM_000117.3 linkc.495G>T p.Thr165Thr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000369842.9 NP_000108.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMDENST00000369842.9 linkc.495G>T p.Thr165Thr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_000117.3 ENSP00000358857.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
1
AN:
182896
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
6
AN:
1097964
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
363364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26403
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54149
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40242
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000712
AC:
6
AN:
842142
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33978
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30753
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2644
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3543
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2719
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6091
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000378
AC:
2
AN:
52952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1500
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.495G>T variant (also known as p.T165T), located in coding exon 6 of the EMD gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 495. This nucleotide substitution does not change the threonine at codon 165. Based on data from gnomAD, the T allele has an overall frequency of 0.0005% (1/182896) total alleles studied, with no hemizygotes observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.001% (1/81705) of non-Finnish European alleles. This nucleotide position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Benign:1
May 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.59
PhyloP100
-1.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.29
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.29
Position offset: 20

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151074632; hg19: chrX-153609287; API