X-154380957-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000117.3(EMD):ā€‹c.525C>Gā€‹(p.Ser175Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000165 in 1,209,453 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes š‘“: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

EMD
NM_000117.3 missense

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.956
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMD (HGNC:3331): (emerin) Emerin is a serine-rich nuclear membrane protein and a member of the nuclear lamina-associated protein family. It mediates membrane anchorage to the cytoskeleton. Dreifuss-Emery muscular dystrophy is an X-linked inherited degenerative myopathy resulting from mutation in the emerin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity EMD_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10415459).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EMDNM_000117.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.525C>G p.Ser175Arg missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000369842.9 NP_000108.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMDENST00000369842.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.525C>G p.Ser175Arg missense_variant 6/61 NM_000117.3 ENSP00000358857 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1
AN:
111578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.11e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1097875
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363279
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1
AN:
111578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33754
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 28, 2021This sequence change replaces serine with arginine at codon 175 of the EMD protein (p.Ser175Arg). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between serine and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EMD-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.75
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.67
T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.92
P;.
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.27
Loss of phosphorylation at S175 (P = 0.0043);.;
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782367505; hg19: chrX-153609317; API