X-16620284-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_175859.3(CTPS2):​c.1442G>A​(p.Arg481Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000417 in 1,200,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

CTPS2
NM_175859.3 missense

Scores

11
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTPS2 (HGNC:2520): (CTP synthase 2) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of CTP from UTP with the concomitant deamination of glutamine to glutamate. This protein is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of cytosine nucleotides, which play an important role in various metabolic processes and provide the precursors necessary for the synthesis of RNA and DNA. Cancer cells that exhibit increased cell proliferation also exhibit an increased activity of this encoded protein. Thus, this protein is an attractive target for selective chemotherapy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTPS2NM_175859.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1442G>A p.Arg481Gln missense_variant 15/19 ENST00000359276.9 NP_787055.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTPS2ENST00000359276.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1442G>A p.Arg481Gln missense_variant 15/191 NM_175859.3 ENSP00000352222 P1
CTPS2ENST00000380241.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1442G>A p.Arg481Gln missense_variant 15/191 ENSP00000369590 P1
CTPS2ENST00000443824.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1442G>A p.Arg481Gln missense_variant 15/192 ENSP00000401264 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000898
AC:
1
AN:
111417
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33581
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000959
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
2
AN:
181103
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
65601
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000743
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000367
AC:
4
AN:
1088865
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000282
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
354921
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000856
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000218
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000898
AC:
1
AN:
111417
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33581
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000959
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2023The c.1442G>A (p.R481Q) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 14) of the CTPS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1442, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 481 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.88
Loss of catalytic residue at N485 (P = 0.0999);Loss of catalytic residue at N485 (P = 0.0999);Loss of catalytic residue at N485 (P = 0.0999);
MVP
0.71
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1026552016; hg19: chrX-16638407; API