X-18604488-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BS2BP5BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The allele frequency of the p.Leu522Val variant in CDKL5 is 0.011% in European Non-Finnish sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to meet the BS1 criteria based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BS1). Additionally, the p.Leu522Val variant is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database - GeneDx, internal database - Ambry Genetics) (BS2) and is found in a patient with an alternate molecular basis of disease (internal database - GeneDx) (BP5). In summary, the p.Leu522Val variant in CDKL5 is classified as Benign for CDKL5-associated disorder according to ACMG/AMP criteria (BS1, BS2, BP5). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10360394/MONDO:0100039/016

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000054 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. 15 hem. )

Consequence

CDKL5
NM_001323289.2 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.257
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP5
BS1
BS2

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CDKL5NM_001323289.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564T>G p.Leu522Val missense_variant 12/18 ENST00000623535.2
CDKL5NM_001037343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564T>G p.Leu522Val missense_variant 13/22
CDKL5NM_003159.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564T>G p.Leu522Val missense_variant 12/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CDKL5ENST00000623535.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564T>G p.Leu522Val missense_variant 12/181 NM_001323289.2 P1O76039-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000538
AC:
6
AN:
111544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000593
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
27
AN:
1098189
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
363543
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000868
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000538
AC:
6
AN:
111544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000593
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33740
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023CDKL5: BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 15, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 19, 2016- -
CDKL5 disorder Benign:1
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert PanelFeb 20, 2023The allele frequency of the p.Leu522Val variant in CDKL5 is 0.011% in European Non-Finnish sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to meet the BS1 criteria based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BS1). Additionally, the p.Leu522Val variant is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database - GeneDx, internal database - Ambry Genetics) (BS2) and is found in a patient with an alternate molecular basis of disease (internal database - GeneDx) (BP5). In summary, the p.Leu522Val variant in CDKL5 is classified as Benign for CDKL5-associated disorder according to ACMG/AMP criteria (BS1, BS2, BP5). -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2;CN128785:Angelman syndrome-like Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 09, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T;T;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.038
D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.012
B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.064
Gain of glycosylation at S519 (P = 0.0906);Gain of glycosylation at S519 (P = 0.0906);Gain of glycosylation at S519 (P = 0.0906);Gain of glycosylation at S519 (P = 0.0906);Gain of glycosylation at S519 (P = 0.0906);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
0.51
Varity_R
0.079
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781427744; hg19: chrX-18622608; API