X-18804054-T-C

Position:

• chrX-18804054-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001377996.1(PPEF1):​c.1228T>C​(p.Tyr410His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PPEF1 NM_001377996.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.64

Genes affected

PPEF1 (HGNC:9243): (protein phosphatase with EF-hand domain 1) This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine protein phosphatase with EF-hand motif family. The protein contains a protein phosphatase catalytic domain, and at least two EF-hand calcium-binding motifs in its C terminus. Although its substrate(s) is unknown, the encoded protein has been suggested to play a role in specific sensory neuron function and/or development. This gene shares high sequence similarity with the Drosophila retinal degeneration C (rdgC) gene. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants, each encoding a distinct isoform, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPEF1	NM_001377996.1	c.1228T>C	p.Tyr410His	missense_variant	11/16	ENST00000470157.2	NP_001364925.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPEF1	ENST00000470157.2	c.1228T>C	p.Tyr410His	missense_variant	11/16	3	NM_001377996.1	ENSP00000419273.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1087221 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 354229

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 10, 2024

The c.1228T>C (p.Y410H) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 11) of the PPEF1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1228, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 410 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.50
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.082	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.69	D
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.037	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.2	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.37
Sift	Benign	0.055	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.17	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.70
MutPred		0.79		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0204);
MVP		0.41
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.53
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-18822172;