X-18893503-C-T

Variant names:

• chrX-18893503-C-T
• rs369001472
• NM_000292.3:c.3690G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_Moderate BP7 BS2

The NM_000292.3(PHKA2):​c.3690G>A​(p.Ser1230Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000802 in 1,209,519 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 28 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1230S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000045 (0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000084 (0 hom. 28 hem.)
• Consequence: PHKA2 NM_000292.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.974
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PHKA2 (HGNC:8926): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 2) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the hepatic isoform is encoded by this gene. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, which are encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9A, also known as X-linked liver glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been reported, but the full-length nature of these variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

PHKA2-AS1 (HGNC:44110): (PHKA2 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.974 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 28 XL,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000292.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PHKA2	NM_000292.3	MANE Select	c.3690G>A	p.Ser1230Ser	synonymous	Exon 33 of 33	NP_000283.1	P46019
	PHKA2	NM_001440805.1		c.3714G>A	p.Ser1238Ser	synonymous	Exon 33 of 33	NP_001427734.1
	PHKA2	NM_001440800.1		c.3636G>A	p.Ser1212Ser	synonymous	Exon 32 of 32	NP_001427729.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PHKA2	ENST00000379942.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3690G>A	p.Ser1230Ser	synonymous	Exon 33 of 33	ENSP00000369274.4	P46019
	PHKA2-AS1	ENST00000452900.5	TSL:1	n.467+165C>T		intron	N/A
	PHKA2	ENST00000897868.1		c.3714G>A	p.Ser1238Ser	synonymous	Exon 33 of 33	ENSP00000567927.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000447 AC: 5 AN: 111782 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000651

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000565

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000218 AC: 4 AN: 183504 AF XY: 0.0000442

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000760

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000721

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000244

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000838 AC: 92 AN: 1097737 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000771 AC XY: 28 AN XY: 363101

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000758 AC: 2 AN: 26396

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35207

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 19384

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 1 AN: 30205

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 54138

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40510

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4134

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000939 AC: 79 AN: 841685

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000217 AC: 10 AN: 46078

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000447 AC: 5 AN: 111782 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 33958

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000651 AC: 2 AN: 30723

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10566

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2638

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3568

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2652

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6077

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 238

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000565 AC: 3 AN: 53129

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1504

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000529

EpiCase AF: 0.000164

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	1.7
DANN	Benign	0.78
PhyloP100		-0.97
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369001472; hg19: chrX-18911621;