X-20172791-G-T

Variant names:

• chrX-20172791-G-T
• rs1160828151
• NM_004586.3:c.1308C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_004586.3(RPS6KA3):​c.1308C>A​(p.Cys436*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: RPS6KA3 NM_004586.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.96
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RPS6KA3 (HGNC:10432): (ribosomal protein S6 kinase A3) This gene encodes a member of the RSK (ribosomal S6 kinase) family of serine/threonine kinases. This kinase contains 2 non-identical kinase catalytic domains and phosphorylates various substrates, including members of the mitogen-activated kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway. The activity of this protein has been implicated in controlling cell growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Coffin-Lowry syndrome (CLS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RPS6KA3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Coffin-Lowry syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
• intellectual disability, X-linked 19

  Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• symptomatic form of Coffin-Lowry syndrome in female carriers

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability

  Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-20172791-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-20172791-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 547766.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004586.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RPS6KA3	NM_004586.3	MANE Select	c.1308C>A	p.Cys436*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 22	NP_004577.1
	RPS6KA3	NM_001438340.1		c.1224C>A	p.Cys408*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 22	NP_001425269.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RPS6KA3	ENST00000379565.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1308C>A	p.Cys436*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 22	ENSP00000368884.3
	RPS6KA3	ENST00000952699.1		c.1356C>A	p.Cys452*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 23	ENSP00000622758.1
	RPS6KA3	ENST00000916293.1		c.1326C>A	p.Cys442*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 22	ENSP00000586352.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 27

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Coffin-Lowry syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.72	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
PhyloP100		3.0
Vest4		0.92
GERP RS		3.3
PromoterAI		-0.015	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1160828151; hg19: chrX-20190909;