X-20177017-G-A

Position:

• chrX-20177017-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004586.3(RPS6KA3):​c.913C>T​(p.Arg305*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: RPS6KA3 NM_004586.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.00

Genes affected

RPS6KA3 (HGNC:10432): (ribosomal protein S6 kinase A3) This gene encodes a member of the RSK (ribosomal S6 kinase) family of serine/threonine kinases. This kinase contains 2 non-identical kinase catalytic domains and phosphorylates various substrates, including members of the mitogen-activated kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway. The activity of this protein has been implicated in controlling cell growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Coffin-Lowry syndrome (CLS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-20177017-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-20177017-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 225519.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-20177017-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RPS6KA3	NM_004586.3	c.913C>T	p.Arg305*	stop_gained	11/22	ENST00000379565.9	NP_004577.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RPS6KA3	ENST00000379565.9	c.913C>T	p.Arg305*	stop_gained	11/22	1	NM_004586.3	ENSP00000368884.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Coffin-Lowry syndrome;C0796225:Intellectual disability, X-linked 19 Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 24, 2021	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Génétique des Maladies du Développement, Hospices Civils de Lyon	Dec 21, 2016	- -

Coffin-Lowry syndrome Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	3billion	Jan 03, 2022	Stop-gained (nonsense): predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant (PVS1_VS). It is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (PM2_M). The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000225519, PMID:9837815). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Laboratory Genomica, Gynecology and Assisted Reproduction Hospital Malinov DM	Nov 17, 2015	Premature stop codon formation -

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jan 19, 2024

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 15668050, 9837815) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.72	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
Vest4		0.85
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.13		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869320705; hg19: chrX-20195135;