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X-22032880-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_000444.6(PHEX):​c.-126C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 552,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 44 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00076 ( 0 hom., 32 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. 12 hem. )

Consequence

PHEX
NM_000444.6 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.899
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHEX (HGNC:8918): (phosphate regulating endopeptidase X-linked) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane endopeptidase that belongs to the type II integral membrane zinc-dependent endopeptidase family. The protein is thought to be involved in bone and dentin mineralization and renal phosphate reabsorption. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant X-22032880-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-22032880-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 914503.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000762 (85/111481) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00274 (84/30676). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00227. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 32 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 32 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHEXNM_000444.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-126C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/22 ENST00000379374.5
PHEXNM_001282754.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-126C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/21
PHEXXM_047442159.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-126C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHEXENST00000379374.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-126C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/221 NM_000444.6 P1
PHEXENST00000684143.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-126C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/11
PHEXENST00000475778.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.301C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/95
PHEXENST00000683214.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.301C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000727
AC:
81
AN:
111431
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000834
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
33593
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00261
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000671
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
35
AN:
441021
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
6
AF XY:
0.0000790
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
151899
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000640
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000839
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000762
AC:
85
AN:
111481
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000951
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
33653
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000663
Alfa
AF:
0.000783
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000691

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial X-linked hypophosphatemic vitamin D refractory rickets Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
4.7
DANN
Benign
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185830047; hg19: chrX-22050998; API