X-24179570-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003410.4(ZFX):​c.446A>G​(p.His149Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000014 in 1,210,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

ZFX
NM_003410.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.839

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFX (HGNC:12869): (zinc finger protein X-linked) This gene on the X chromosome is structurally similar to a related gene on the Y chromosome. It encodes a member of the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family. The full-length protein contains an acidic transcriptional activation domain (AD), a nuclear localization sequence (NLS) and a DNA binding domain (DBD) consisting of 13 C2H2-type zinc fingers. Studies in mouse embryonic and adult hematopoietic stem cells showed that this gene was required as a transcriptional regulator for self-renewal of both stem cell types, but it was dispensable for growth and differentiation of their progeny. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
ZFX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked syndromic complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic 37
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 3 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.1463 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic 37.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1172013).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 XL gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003410.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ZFX
NM_003410.4
MANE Select
c.446A>Gp.His149Arg
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_003401.2P17010-1
ZFX
NM_001330327.2
c.563A>Gp.His188Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 11NP_001317256.1P17010-3
ZFX
NM_001178084.2
c.446A>Gp.His149Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 8NP_001171555.1P17010-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ZFX
ENST00000304543.10
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.446A>Gp.His149Arg
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000304985.5P17010-1
ZFX
ENST00000379177.5
TSL:1
c.446A>Gp.His149Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000368475.1P17010-1
ZFX
ENST00000539115.5
TSL:1
c.-41-27756A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000438233.1P17010-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
183453
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
15
AN:
1098244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
363612
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
2
AN:
26403
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
1
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54147
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40533
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
12
AN:
842130
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34522
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
1
AN:
30901
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2650
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3590
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2728
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6160
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53302
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1509
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
0.84
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.94
T
Polyphen
0.65
P
Vest4
0.093
MutPred
0.53
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0054)
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769308858; hg19: chrX-24197687; API