X-25013074-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_139058.3(ARX):c.921C>A(p.Gly307Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,200,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G307G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000035 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

ARX
NM_139058.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARX (HGNC:18060): (aristaless related homeobox) This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ARX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: XL, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
Partington syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
corpus callosum agenesis-abnormal genitalia syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
infantile epileptic-dyskinetic encephalopathy
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
X-linked spasticity-intellectual disability-epilepsy syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ARX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).

BP6

Variant X-25013074-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-25013074-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 416369.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.01 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD,XL gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARX	NM_139058.3 link	c.921C>A	p.Gly307Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000379044.5	NP_620689.1	Q96QS3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARX	ENST00000379044.5 link	c.921C>A	p.Gly307Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_139058.3	ENSP00000368332.4		Q96QS3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000355

AC:

AN:

112717

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000370

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000692

AC:

AN:

158968

AF XY:

0.0000793

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000429

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

1087319

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000141

AC XY:

AN XY:

355409

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26277

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000409

AC:

AN:

34257

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19144

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29882

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52446

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39215

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3295

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

837194

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000439

AC:

AN:

45609

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000355

AC:

AN:

112717

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000287

AC XY:

AN XY:

34893

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31079

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000370

AC:

AN:

10815

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2655

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3512

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2752

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

6242

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

239

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53227

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1511

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Apr 30, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided

Benign:1

Oct 26, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1

Benign:1

Dec 16, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.55

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.72

PhyloP100

1.0

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over