X-25013779-G-C

Variant names:

• chrX-25013779-G-C
• NM_139058.3:c.216C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_139058.3(ARX):​c.216C>G​(p.Ser72Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000123 in 815,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000012 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
• Consequence: ARX NM_139058.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.155

Genes affected

ARX (HGNC:18060): (aristaless related homeobox) This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15726233).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARX	NM_139058.3	c.216C>G	p.Ser72Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000379044.5	NP_620689.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARX	ENST00000379044.5	c.216C>G	p.Ser72Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_139058.3	ENSP00000368332.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000123 AC: 1 AN: 815740 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 249172

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000143

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.58
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.40	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.47	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.76	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.16	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.56	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Benign	0.044	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.54	T
Polyphen		0.091	B
Vest4		0.16
MutPred		0.28		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.006);
MVP		0.77
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.087	T
GERP RS		2.8
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.15

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-25031896;