X-2958340-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000047.3(ARSL):​c.119T>G​(p.Ile40Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000892 in 112,141 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I40F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)

Consequence

ARSL
NM_000047.3 missense

Scores

12
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.65

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSL (HGNC:719): (arylsulfatase L) Arylsulfatase E is a member of the sulfatase family. It is glycosylated postranslationally and localized to the golgi apparatus. Sulfatases are essential for the correct composition of bone and cartilage matrix. X-linked chondrodysplasia punctata, a disease characterized by abnormalities in cartilage and bone development, has been linked to mutations in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene related to this gene is located on the Y chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
ARSL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked chondrodysplasia punctata 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant X-2958340-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-2958340-A-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 21031.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000047.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARSL
NM_000047.3
MANE Select
c.119T>Gp.Ile40Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 11NP_000038.2
ARSL
NM_001282628.2
c.194T>Gp.Ile65Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_001269557.1
ARSL
NM_001369080.1
c.194T>Gp.Ile65Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_001356009.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARSL
ENST00000381134.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.119T>Gp.Ile40Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 11ENSP00000370526.3
ARSL
ENST00000545496.6
TSL:2
c.194T>Gp.Ile65Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000441417.1
ARSL
ENST00000672027.1
c.194T>Gp.Ile65Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000500220.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000892
AC:
1
AN:
112088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000545
AC:
1
AN:
183338
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000761
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000892
AC:
1
AN:
112141
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000291
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34321
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
1
AN:
30900
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10579
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2651
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3544
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2671
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6141
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53226
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1525
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 22, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies found this variant is associated with significantly reduced enzyme activity (PMID: 23470839); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 38053926, 23470839, 18348268)

X-linked chondrodysplasia punctata 1 Other:1
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.74
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.90
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0014)
MVP
0.56
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80338710; hg19: chrX-2876381; API