Genetic Variant ARSH:p.Arg109Cys (chrX-3013157-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001011719.2(ARSH):c.325C>T(p.Arg109Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,206,433 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 21)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

ARSH
NM_001011719.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.233

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARSH (HGNC:32488): (arylsulfatase family member H) Sulfatases, such as ARSH, hydrolyze sulfate esters from sulfated steroids, carbohydrates, proteoglycans, and glycolipids. They are involved in hormone biosynthesis, modulation of cell signaling, and degradation of macromolecules (Sardiello et al., 2005 [PubMed 16174644]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

ARSH links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25823623).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARSH	NM_001011719.2 link	c.325C>T	p.Arg109Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000381130.3	NP_001011719.1	Q5FYA8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARSH	ENST00000381130.3 link	c.325C>T	p.Arg109Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_001011719.2	ENSP00000370522.3		Q5FYA8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000180

AC:

AN:

111397

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

33593

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000284

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000188

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

AN:

178069

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000159

AC XY:

AN XY:

62793

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000125

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000365

AC:

AN:

1095036

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000277

AC XY:

AN XY:

360536

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000381

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000668

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000218

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000180

AC:

AN:

111397

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

33593

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000284

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000188

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 10, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.325C>T (p.R109C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ARSH gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 325, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.035

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Benign

0.26

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.67

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.46

Sift

Benign

0.034

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.033

Polyphen

0.010

Vest4

0.23

MutPred

0.62

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.016);

MVP

0.36

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.041

GERP RS

1.2

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over