X-31146366-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):ā€‹c.10846A>Gā€‹(p.Thr3616Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000199 in 1,209,007 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T3616P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000062 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14121437).
BP6
Variant X-31146366-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31146366-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 286925.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10846A>G p.Thr3616Ala missense_variant 76/79 ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.10846A>G p.Thr3616Ala missense_variant 76/791 NM_004006.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000624
AC:
7
AN:
112237
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000291
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34411
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
5
AN:
183156
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67686
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000525
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000155
AC:
17
AN:
1096770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
362330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000516
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000555
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000131
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000624
AC:
7
AN:
112237
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000291
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34411
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 20, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 26, 2017The DMD p.Thr3616Ala variant (rs368996545) has not been reported in the medical literature, nor has it been previously identified in our laboratory. The p.Thr3616Ala variant is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with an overall allele frequency of 0.0039% (identified in 7 out of 178,443 chromosomes), and is classified as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (Variant ID: 286925). The threonine at codon 3616 is highly conserved considering 7 species up to chicken (Alamut software v2.10.0), but computational analyses predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen2: benign, MutationTaster: disease causing). Based on the available information, the clinical significance of the p.Thr3616Ala variant cannot be determined with certainty. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 18, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 07, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 04, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
.;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;N;.;N;N;N;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.69
T;T;.;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0070, 0.36, 0.013, 0.59
.;.;.;B;B;B;.;P;.;.;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.034
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
5.4
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368996545; hg19: chrX-31164483; API