X-31209575-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.9486G>A​(p.Glu3162=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,209,575 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 61 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., 4 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. 57 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 synonymous

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.999
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).
BP6
Variant X-31209575-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31209575-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 239614.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-31209575-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.999 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000161 (18/111548) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00392 (14/3570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00237. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.9486G>A p.Glu3162= synonymous_variant 65/79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.9486G>A p.Glu3162= synonymous_variant 65/791 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000161
AC:
18
AN:
111493
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
33687
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00391
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000667
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000218
AC:
40
AN:
183417
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000221
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
67877
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
158
AN:
1098027
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000157
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
363387
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000568
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00150
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000161
AC:
18
AN:
111548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
33752
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000652
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000952
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00392
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000658
Alfa
AF:
0.000217
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000185

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 22, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 18, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 22, 2021- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 17, 2017- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370724251; hg19: chrX-31227692; API