X-31820041-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.7243C>T​(p.Arg2415Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,209,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 32 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2415H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., 10 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. 22 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011680812).
BP6
Variant X-31820041-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31820041-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 166702.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000447 (50/111931) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00149 (46/30811). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00115. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 24. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 10 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7243C>T p.Arg2415Cys missense_variant 50/79 ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.7243C>T p.Arg2415Cys missense_variant 50/791 NM_004006.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000438
AC:
49
AN:
111874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000264
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
34050
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000949
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000213
AC:
39
AN:
183490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
67918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000976
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000692
AC:
76
AN:
1097959
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000606
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
363315
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000852
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000152
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000447
AC:
50
AN:
111931
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000293
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
34117
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000948
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000433
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000525
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00157
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 29, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 06, 2019- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 02, 2019- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 29, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 13, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
.;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.20, 0.14, 0.17, 0.12
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.017
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139395045; hg19: chrX-31838158; API