X-32345934-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The ENST00000357033.9(DMD):​c.5586+9G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000545 in 1,204,487 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 217 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 0 hom., 12 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00056 ( 0 hom. 205 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
ENST00000357033.9 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.24).
BP6
Variant X-32345934-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32345934-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 94674.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=3}. Variant chrX-32345934-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5586+9G>A intron_variant ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5586+9G>A intron_variant 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000445
AC:
49
AN:
110136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000369
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
32486
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000346
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000875
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000676
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000347
AC:
63
AN:
181603
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000270
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
66617
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000319
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000674
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000556
AC:
608
AN:
1094351
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000568
AC XY:
205
AN XY:
360799
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000285
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000349
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000669
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000588
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000445
AC:
49
AN:
110136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000369
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
32486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000346
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000875
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000676
Alfa
AF:
0.000436
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000351
EpiCase
AF:
0.000492
EpiControl
AF:
0.000358

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaMar 21, 2019This variant was classified as: Likely benign. -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 06, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 06, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jun 21, 2019- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 25, 2019- -
DMD-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 15, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200025478; hg19: chrX-32364051; API