X-32348504-C-G

Variant names:

• chrX-32348504-C-G
• rs777864641
• NM_004006.3:c.5350G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.5350G>C​(p.Glu1784Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1784V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000073 (0 hom. 5 hem.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DMD NM_004006.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.84
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Becker muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy 3B

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
• Duchenne muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• progressive muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability

  Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers

  Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3136466).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DMD	NM_004006.3	c.5350G>C	p.Glu1784Gln	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 79	ENST00000357033.9	NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DMD	ENST00000357033.9	c.5350G>C	p.Glu1784Gln	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 79	1	NM_004006.3	ENSP00000354923.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000732 AC: 8 AN: 1093424 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.0000139 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 359882

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26284

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 34983

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 19274

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 30024

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53851

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40056

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4111

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000954 AC: 8 AN: 838958

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 45883

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.066	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.31	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.81	T
PhyloP100		4.8
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	.;N;.;N;D
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.055	.;T;.;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen		0.85	.;P;.;.;.
Vest4		0.52
MutPred		0.23		.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0718);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0718);.;
MVP		0.65
MPC		0.055
ClinPred		0.61	D
GERP RS		5.5
PromoterAI		0.012	Neutral
gMVP		0.25
Mutation Taster		=97/3	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777864641; hg19: chrX-32366621;