X-32380544-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.4811C>G​(p.Pro1604Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,208,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000046 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

4
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.15

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.824
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.4811C>G p.Pro1604Arg missense_variant Exon 34 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.4811C>G p.Pro1604Arg missense_variant Exon 34 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000897
AC:
1
AN:
111457
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000456
AC:
5
AN:
1097283
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
362971
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19359
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54088
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40346
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4131
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000594
AC:
5
AN:
841574
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46057
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000897
AC:
1
AN:
111457
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33729
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30700
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10442
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2638
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3549
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2695
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6022
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
235
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52987
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1500
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Nov 13, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Aug 28, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline with arginine at codon 1604 of the DMD protein (p.Pro1604Arg). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 196896). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.043
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.67
.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0044);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0044);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747218608; hg19: chrX-32398661; API