X-32389610-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.4409G>A​(p.Arg1470His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000157 in 1,208,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 12 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. 11 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

3
9
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 11 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4409G>A p.Arg1470His missense_variant 32/79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4409G>A p.Arg1470His missense_variant 32/791 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111405
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33641
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
1
AN:
182821
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67513
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000155
AC:
17
AN:
1097427
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
362993
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000651
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111405
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33641
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 07, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 10, 2017- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 20, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 12, 2024The p.R1470H variant (also known as c.4409G>A), located in coding exon 32 of the DMD gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4409. The arginine at codon 1470 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (1/182821) total alleles studied, with 1 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was <0.01% (1/81465) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 14, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.099
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.6
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752129019; hg19: chrX-32407727; COSMIC: COSV63749245; API