X-32389610-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.4409G>A​(p.Arg1470His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000157 in 1,208,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 12 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1470C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. 11 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

4
5
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-32389610-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32389610-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 585784.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.4409G>A p.Arg1470His missense_variant Exon 32 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.4409G>A p.Arg1470His missense_variant Exon 32 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111405
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
1
AN:
182821
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000155
AC:
17
AN:
1097427
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
362993
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35199
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19369
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30147
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54138
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40445
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4133
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
14
AN:
841561
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000651
AC:
3
AN:
46063
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111405
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33641
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30663
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10425
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2645
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3548
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000371
AC:
1
AN:
2693
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5995
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
53020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1497
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.675
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Nov 10, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 07, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Sep 20, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Mar 12, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R1470H variant (also known as c.4409G>A), located in coding exon 32 of the DMD gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4409. The arginine at codon 1470 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (1/182821) total alleles studied, with 1 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was <0.01% (1/81465) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Nov 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.099
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.71
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.6
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752129019; hg19: chrX-32407727; COSMIC: COSV63749245; API