X-32390118-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):ā€‹c.4297G>Cā€‹(p.Gly1433Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,208,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

2
5
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29947546).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4297G>C p.Gly1433Arg missense_variant 31/79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4297G>C p.Gly1433Arg missense_variant 31/791 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34016
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
182697
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67435
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
28
AN:
1097124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
362632
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000309
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Becker muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenomics England Pilot Project, Genomics England-- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 16, 2015- -
Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 20, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1433 of the DMD protein (p.Gly1433Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs371601285, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 281422). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DMD protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.88
.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.27
.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K1434 (P = 0.0344);Loss of ubiquitination at K1434 (P = 0.0344);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.085
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.6
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371601285; hg19: chrX-32408235; API