X-32441209-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.3892G>A​(p.Gly1298Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000365 in 1,207,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 15 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1298V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000081 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. 12 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

2
3
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.59

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1991274).
BP6
Variant X-32441209-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32441209-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 222546.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004006.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
NM_004006.3
MANE Select
c.3892G>Ap.Gly1298Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 79NP_003997.2
DMD
NM_004009.3
c.3880G>Ap.Gly1294Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 79NP_004000.1
DMD
NM_000109.4
c.3868G>Ap.Gly1290Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 79NP_000100.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
ENST00000357033.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3892G>Ap.Gly1298Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 79ENSP00000354923.3
DMD
ENST00000378677.6
TSL:5
c.3880G>Ap.Gly1294Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 79ENSP00000367948.2
DMD
ENST00000420596.5
TSL:5
c.94-76010G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000399897.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000810
AC:
9
AN:
111095
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000977
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000740
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
11
AN:
182693
AF XY:
0.0000889
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000368
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
35
AN:
1095971
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
362129
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
1
AN:
26327
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
4
AN:
35170
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19311
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30096
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000203
AC:
11
AN:
54079
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40488
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4124
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000190
AC:
16
AN:
840408
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
3
AN:
45968
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.451
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000810
AC:
9
AN:
111095
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000896
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33465
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000977
AC:
3
AN:
30714
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
3
AN:
10388
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2629
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3552
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000740
AC:
2
AN:
2703
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5959
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000190
AC:
1
AN:
52725
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1499
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.567
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.34
Gain of methylation at G1298 (P = 0.073)
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.3
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750349613; hg19: chrX-32459326; COSMIC: COSV63759742; API