X-32454660-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.3603+2T>A variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 14)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 splice_donor

Scores

3
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.015373485 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PP5
Variant X-32454660-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-32454660-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 94598.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-32454660-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3603+2T>A splice_donor_variant ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3603+2T>A splice_donor_variant 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
13
AN:
56823
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
14
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
14875
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000408
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000810
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
10
AN:
820013
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
237563
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000417
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000127
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000229
AC:
13
AN:
56851
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
14
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
14909
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000480
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000407
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000815
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000209
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 22, 2016- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
GERP RS
5.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.96
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.96
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146071084; hg19: chrX-32472777; COSMIC: COSV63747121; API