X-32463431-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.3432+8C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000375 in 1,200,665 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 12 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., 5 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00005032
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0520

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant X-32463431-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32463431-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 526106.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004006.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
NM_004006.3
MANE Select
c.3432+8C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_003997.2
DMD
NM_004009.3
c.3420+8C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_004000.1
DMD
NM_000109.4
c.3408+8C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_000100.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
ENST00000357033.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3432+8C>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000354923.3
DMD
ENST00000378677.6
TSL:5
c.3420+8C>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000367948.2
DMD
ENST00000420596.5
TSL:5
c.94-98232C>A
intron
N/AENSP00000399897.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
14
AN:
111701
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
15
AN:
167721
AF XY:
0.0000372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000467
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000719
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000285
AC:
31
AN:
1088964
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000197
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
355438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26257
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000636
AC:
22
AN:
34573
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19133
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29936
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52237
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40133
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4089
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000358
AC:
3
AN:
836873
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
6
AN:
45733
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
14
AN:
111701
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
33895
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30726
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
13
AN:
10467
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2649
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3548
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2716
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6011
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53146
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1511
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Jun 22, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Apr 30, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DMD-related disorder Benign:1
May 02, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.32
DANN
Benign
0.49
PhyloP100
-0.052
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000050
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.074
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781003275; hg19: chrX-32481548; API