X-32484977-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.2745A>C​(p.Thr915Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000228 in 1,210,031 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 73 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T915T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., 28 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. 45 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant X-32484977-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32484977-T-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 195599.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00105 (118/111962) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00356 (110/30861). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00302. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 28 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 118 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.2745A>C p.Thr915Thr synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.2745A>C p.Thr915Thr synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00106
AC:
119
AN:
111912
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00357
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00265
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000338
AC:
62
AN:
183200
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00411
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
158
AN:
1098069
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000124
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
363465
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00451
AC:
119
AN:
26397
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
8
AN:
35193
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19378
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30191
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
3
AN:
54145
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40522
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000356
AC:
3
AN:
842017
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000521
AC:
24
AN:
46089
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00105
AC:
118
AN:
111962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000820
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
34128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00356
AC:
110
AN:
30861
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000286
AC:
3
AN:
10489
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2654
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3549
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2692
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6098
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
214
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53188
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00262
AC:
4
AN:
1527
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000146
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00128

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Jun 20, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 12, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 30, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Apr 20, 2017
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Sep 28, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jun 27, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
1.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149922633; hg19: chrX-32503094; API