X-32545210-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.2117C>A​(p.Pro706Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000067 in 1,208,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 23 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P706T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. 21 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.91

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27432656).
BP6
Variant X-32545210-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32545210-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 191244.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 77 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.2117C>A p.Pro706Gln missense_variant Exon 17 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.2117C>A p.Pro706Gln missense_variant Exon 17 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
4
AN:
111649
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000660
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
6
AN:
182983
AF XY:
0.0000444
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000490
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000702
AC:
77
AN:
1097171
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000579
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
362717
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26361
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35183
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19365
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30189
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
4
AN:
54118
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40499
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
5
AN:
4112
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000796
AC:
67
AN:
841296
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
1
AN:
46048
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
4
AN:
111649
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33845
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30690
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10461
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2651
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3535
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2679
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6072
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000565
AC:
3
AN:
53120
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000660
AC:
1
AN:
1515
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000788
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jun 08, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Downgraded variant due to updated local frequency -

Nov 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 26, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:2
Nov 20, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P706Q variant (also known as c.2117C>A), located in coding exon 17 of the DMD gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2117. The proline at codon 706 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of 0.003% (6/182983) total alleles studied, with 3 hemizygotes observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.01% (2/19059) of South Asian alleles. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2, BP1 -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 17, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 25, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

DMD-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 28, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.047
D
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.012, 1.0
.;B;.;.;D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
4.8
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781015830; hg19: chrX-32563327; API