X-32573812-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.1637G>C​(p.Trp546Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000331 in 1,209,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

6
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.37

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.1637G>C p.Trp546Ser missense_variant Exon 14 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.1637G>C p.Trp546Ser missense_variant Exon 14 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111993
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
1
AN:
182410
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1097595
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363013
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26391
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35161
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19375
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54068
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40495
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000238
AC:
2
AN:
841711
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46066
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111993
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000293
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34171
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30759
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10530
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2652
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3583
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2707
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6106
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
2
AN:
53222
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1511
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Jun 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 546 of the DMD protein (p.Trp546Ser). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1444374). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DMD protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
.;T;.;.;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.9
.;D;.;D;D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;.;D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.65
.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0444);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0444);.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057518962; hg19: chrX-32591929; API