X-32699240-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.703C>A​(p.Leu235Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000828 in 1,207,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

6
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Actin-binding (size 239) in uniprot entity DMD_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_004006.3
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.703C>A p.Leu235Ile missense_variant 8/79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.703C>A p.Leu235Ile missense_variant 8/791 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33944
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
1
AN:
182860
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67578
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
9
AN:
1096006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
361620
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Becker muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences UniversityMar 30, 2016- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences UniversityMar 30, 2016- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences UniversityMar 30, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
.;D;.;.;D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98, 0.99
.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.75
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.098
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.7
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200177107; hg19: chrX-32717357; COSMIC: COSV55874147; API