X-33020214-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.32-14A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000252 in 1,109,479 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.620

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant X-33020214-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-33020214-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 228585.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004006.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
NM_004006.3
MANE Select
c.32-14A>G
intron
N/ANP_003997.2
DMD
NM_004009.3
c.20-14A>G
intron
N/ANP_004000.1
DMD
NM_000109.4
c.8-14A>G
intron
N/ANP_000100.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
ENST00000357033.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.32-14A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000354923.3
DMD
ENST00000288447.9
TSL:1
c.8-14A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000288447.4
DMD
ENST00000378677.6
TSL:5
c.20-14A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000367948.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000161
AC:
18
AN:
112053
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000583
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000566
AC:
8
AN:
141266
AF XY:
0.0000491
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000687
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000172
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000100
AC:
10
AN:
997375
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.00000350
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
285681
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
7
AN:
24221
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32141
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18069
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28985
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48515
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38817
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3862
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000132
AC:
1
AN:
760329
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000471
AC:
2
AN:
42436
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000161
AC:
18
AN:
112104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000583
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
34332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000582
AC:
18
AN:
30951
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10524
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2648
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3567
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2747
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6043
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
216
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53191
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1529
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000267
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 13, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.32-14A>G variant in DMD has not been previously reported in individuals wi th cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 4/4564 African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs3677 57761). This variant is located in the 3' splice region. Computational tools do not suggest an impact to splicing. However, this information is not predictive e nough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the c. 32-14A>G variant is uncertain.

Jan 05, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
0.61
DANN
Benign
0.57
PhyloP100
-0.62
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367757761; hg19: chrX-33038331; API