X-37798956-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000397.4(CYBB):​c.676C>T​(p.Arg226*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000895 in 111,757 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CYBB
NM_000397.4 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

2
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.1092
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.11

Publications

32 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYBB (HGNC:2578): (cytochrome b-245 beta chain) Cytochrome b (-245) is composed of cytochrome b alpha (CYBA) and beta (CYBB) chain. It has been proposed as a primary component of the microbicidal oxidase system of phagocytes. CYBB deficiency is one of five described biochemical defects associated with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). In this disorder, there is decreased activity of phagocyte NADPH oxidase; neutrophils are able to phagocytize bacteria but cannot kill them in the phagocytic vacuoles. The cause of the killing defect is an inability to increase the cell's respiration and consequent failure to deliver activated oxygen into the phagocytic vacuole. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYBB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • chronic granulomatous disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to CYBB deficiency
    Inheritance: XL, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant X-37798956-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-37798956-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 10929.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000397.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYBB
NM_000397.4
MANE Select
c.676C>Tp.Arg226*
stop_gained splice_region
Exon 7 of 13NP_000388.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYBB
ENST00000378588.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.676C>Tp.Arg226*
stop_gained splice_region
Exon 7 of 13ENSP00000367851.4
ENSG00000250349
ENST00000465127.1
TSL:5
c.171+372956C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000417050.1
CYBB
ENST00000968558.1
c.676C>Tp.Arg226*
stop_gained splice_region
Exon 7 of 14ENSP00000638617.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111757
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000578
AC:
1
AN:
173035
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000801
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1091611
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
358473
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26176
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34848
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19240
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29941
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53574
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40284
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4120
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
837655
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45773
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111757
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34033
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
1
AN:
30759
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10534
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2641
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3547
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2740
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6022
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53084
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1505
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked (5)
4
-
-
not provided (4)
1
-
-
Chronic granulomatous disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.74
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
PhyloP100
1.1
Vest4
0.96
GERP RS
3.1
Mutation Taster
=2/198
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.11
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.44
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137854592; hg19: chrX-37658209; API