X-38401276-G-GTAT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4_SupportingPP3PP5

The NM_000531.6(OTC):​c.390_392dup​(p.Leu131_Ser131insLeu) variant causes a inframe insertion, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V130V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 24)

Consequence

OTC
NM_000531.6 inframe_insertion, splice_region

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTC (HGNC:8512): (ornithine transcarbamylase) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix enzyme. The encoded protein is involved in the urea cycle which functions to detoxify ammonia into urea for excretion. Mutations in this enzyme lead to ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, which causes hyperammonemia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000531.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000531.6. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP3
No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP
PP5
Variant X-38401276-G-GTAT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-38401276-G-GTAT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 97185.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTCNM_000531.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.390_392dup p.Leu131_Ser131insLeu inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant 5/10 ENST00000039007.5
OTCNM_001407092.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.390_392dup p.Leu131_Ser131insLeu inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant 7/12
OTCXM_017029556.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.390_392dup p.Leu131_Ser131insLeu inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant 5/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTCENST00000039007.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.390_392dup p.Leu131_Ser131insLeu inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant 5/101 NM_000531.6 P1
OTCENST00000488812.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.427_429dup splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/65
OTCENST00000643344.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*140_*142dup splice_region_variant, 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 6/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
24
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
28
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyGenMed Metabolism Lab-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72556251; hg19: chrX-38260529; API