Genetic Variant CASK:p.Leu759Leu (chrX-41534746-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_001367721.1(CASK):c.2277C>A(p.Leu759Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000912 in 1,096,323 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L759L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)

Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

CASK
NM_001367721.1 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASK (HGNC:1497): (calcium/calmodulin dependent serine protein kinase) This gene encodes a calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase. The encoded protein is a MAGUK (membrane-associated guanylate kinase) protein family member. These proteins are scaffold proteins and the encoded protein is located at synapses in the brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with FG syndrome 4, intellectual disability and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia, and a form of X-linked intellectual disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

CASK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

FG syndrome 4
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Najm type
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
X-linked syndromic intellectual disability
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CASK links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.65 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASK	NM_001367721.1 link	c.2277C>A	p.Leu759Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 24 of 27	ENST00000378163.7	NP_001354650.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CASK	ENST00000378163.7 link	c.2277C>A	p.Leu759Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 24 of 27	5	NM_001367721.1	ENSP00000367405.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000545

AC:

AN:

183463

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000760

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

9.12e-7

AC:

AN:

1096323

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

361755

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26374

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35205

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19372

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

54103

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40499

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4131

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000119

AC:

AN:

840427

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

46030

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

7.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.73

PhyloP100

1.7

PromoterAI

-0.044

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over