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GeneBe

X-43683576-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000240.4(MAOA):ā€‹c.137A>Gā€‹(p.Asp46Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000168 in 1,206,525 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 65 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000054 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. 63 hem. )

Consequence

MAOA
NM_000240.4 missense

Scores

9
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAOA (HGNC:6833): (monoamine oxidase A) This gene is one of two neighboring gene family members that encode mitochondrial enzymes which catalyze the oxidative deamination of amines, such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. Mutation of this gene results in Brunner syndrome. This gene has also been associated with a variety of other psychiatric disorders, including antisocial behavior. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.864
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MAOANM_000240.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.137A>G p.Asp46Gly missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000338702.4
MAOANM_001270458.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-263A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 3/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MAOAENST00000338702.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.137A>G p.Asp46Gly missense_variant 2/151 NM_000240.4 P1P21397-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000537
AC:
6
AN:
111680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000491
AC:
9
AN:
183292
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
67814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000978
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000180
AC:
197
AN:
1094845
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
360291
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000494
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000109
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000537
AC:
6
AN:
111680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33844
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 08, 2014The c.137A>G (p.D46G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MAOA gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 137, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by a glycine (G). The heterozygous missense change is ultra rare in healthy individuals:_x000D_ Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the MAOA c.137A>G alteration was not observed among 6,503 individuals tested. Allele frequency data for this nucleotide position are not currently available from the 1000 Genomes Project. This variant is reported in the SNPDatabase as rs201519600. The altered amino acid is conserved throughout evolution:_x000D_ The p.D46 amino acid is well conserved in available vertebrate species. The amino acid is located in a functionally important protein domain:_x000D_ The p.D46G amino acid is located within the FAD-binding domain of the MAOA protein (Colibus, 2005). In silico prediction is conflicting:_x000D_ The p.D46G alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging by Polyphen and tolerated by SIFT in silico analyses. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 31, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Benign
0.050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
0.66
P
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201519600; hg19: chrX-43542824; API