X-43949932-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PM1PM5PP2BS2

The NM_000266.4(NDP):​c.269G>A​(p.Arg90His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000655 in 1,205,187 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 20 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R90C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. 19 hem. )

Consequence

NDP
NM_000266.4 missense

Scores

2
9
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDP (HGNC:7678): (norrin cystine knot growth factor NDP) This gene encodes a secreted protein with a cystein-knot motif that activates the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. The protein forms disulfide-linked oligomers in the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene result in Norrie disease and X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
NDP-AS1 (HGNC:40395): (NDP antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000266.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-43949933-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 373948.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Norrie disease, exudative vitreoretinopathy 2, X-linked, exudative vitreoretinopathy, persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 76 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000266.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NDP
NM_000266.4
MANE Select
c.269G>Ap.Arg90His
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_000257.1
NDP-AS1
NR_046631.1
n.201C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 6

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NDP
ENST00000642620.1
MANE Select
c.269G>Ap.Arg90His
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000495972.1
NDP
ENST00000647044.1
c.269G>Ap.Arg90His
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000495811.1
NDP-AS1
ENST00000435093.1
TSL:3
n.201C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
3
AN:
111565
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000236
AC:
4
AN:
169831
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000535
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000695
AC:
76
AN:
1093622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000528
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
359720
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26322
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34846
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19283
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
1
AN:
30005
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53056
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40169
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4111
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000857
AC:
72
AN:
839912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
3
AN:
45918
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
3
AN:
111565
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33755
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30695
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10528
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2644
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3513
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2658
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6021
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000565
AC:
3
AN:
53087
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1498
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000285
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (3)
1
-
-
Atrophia bulborum hereditaria (1)
1
-
-
Hearing impairment (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.034
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=27/73
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894867; hg19: chrX-43809178; COSMIC: COSV100955811; API