X-48684427-A-ACC
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1
The ENST00000376701.5(WAS):c.273+10_273+11dup variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00211 in 1,193,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 65 homozygotes. There are 792 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 5 hom., 76 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 60 hom. 716 hem. )
Consequence
WAS
ENST00000376701.5 splice_donor_region, intron
ENST00000376701.5 splice_donor_region, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0540
Genes affected
WAS (HGNC:12731): (WASP actin nucleation promoting factor) The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) family of proteins share similar domain structure, and are involved in transduction of signals from receptors on the cell surface to the actin cytoskeleton. The presence of a number of different motifs suggests that they are regulated by a number of different stimuli, and interact with multiple proteins. Recent studies have demonstrated that these proteins, directly or indirectly, associate with the small GTPase, Cdc42, known to regulate formation of actin filaments, and the cytoskeletal organizing complex, Arp2/3. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a rare, inherited, X-linked, recessive disease characterized by immune dysregulation and microthrombocytopenia, and is caused by mutations in the WAS gene. The WAS gene product is a cytoplasmic protein, expressed exclusively in hematopoietic cells, which show signalling and cytoskeletal abnormalities in WAS patients. A transcript variant arising as a result of alternative promoter usage, and containing a different 5' UTR sequence, has been described, however, its full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant X-48684427-A-ACC is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-48684427-A-ACC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 36909.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0599 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WAS | NM_000377.3 | c.273+10_273+11dup | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000376701.5 | NP_000368.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WAS | ENST00000376701.5 | c.273+10_273+11dup | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_000377.3 | ENSP00000365891 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00231 AC: 247AN: 107101Hom.: 5 Cov.: 21 AF XY: 0.00258 AC XY: 78AN XY: 30281
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00521 AC: 842AN: 161608Hom.: 29 AF XY: 0.00472 AC XY: 244AN XY: 51748
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00210 AC: 2276AN: 1085966Hom.: 60 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00202 AC XY: 716AN XY: 353868
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00228 AC: 244AN: 107142Hom.: 5 Cov.: 21 AF XY: 0.00251 AC XY: 76AN XY: 30332
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Sep 12, 2018 | Variant summary: WAS c.273+10_273+11dupCC alters a nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0046 in 176885 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 221 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 62508.24 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in WAS causing Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome phenotype (0.0035), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.273+10_273+11dupCC in individuals affected with Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Oct 30, 2015 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 13, 2021 | In silico analysis supports that this variant does not alter splicing; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30738478) - |
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome;C1839163:Thrombocytopenia 1;C1845987:X-linked severe congenital neutropenia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at