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GeneBe

X-48791170-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002049.4(GATA1):c.61C>T(p.Pro21Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,207,093 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. 8 hem. )

Consequence

GATA1
NM_002049.4 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA1 (HGNC:4170): (GATA binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the GATA family of transcription factors. The protein plays an important role in erythroid development by regulating the switch of fetal hemoglobin to adult hemoglobin. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked dyserythropoietic anemia and thrombocytopenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06903994).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GATA1NM_002049.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.61C>T p.Pro21Ser missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000376670.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GATA1ENST00000376670.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.61C>T p.Pro21Ser missense_variant 2/61 NM_002049.4 P4P15976-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
112032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000115
AC:
2
AN:
174470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
60354
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000260
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000155
AC:
17
AN:
1095061
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
360875
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000218
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
112032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Diamond-Blackfan anemia;C1845837:GATA binding protein 1 related thrombocytopenia with dyserythropoiesis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 16, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 21 of the GATA1 protein (p.Pro21Ser). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.099
MutPred
0.34
Gain of glycosylation at P21 (P = 0.0121);Gain of glycosylation at P21 (P = 0.0121);
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.045
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1557020013; hg19: chrX-48649577; API