X-48966670-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_004979.6(KCND1):​c.1375G>A​(p.Gly459Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000146 in 1,096,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 9 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. 9 hem. )

Consequence

KCND1
NM_004979.6 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0920
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCND1 (HGNC:6237): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 1) This gene encodes a multipass membrane protein that comprises the pore subunit of the voltage-gated A-type potassium channel, which functions in the repolarization of membrane action potentials. Activity of voltage-gated potassium channels is important in a number of physiological processes, among them the regulation of neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, and smooth muscle contraction. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07347214).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCND1NM_004979.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1375G>A p.Gly459Ser missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000218176.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCND1ENST00000218176.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1375G>A p.Gly459Ser missense_variant 4/61 NM_004979.6 P1Q9NSA2-1
KCND1ENST00000376477.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.244G>A p.Gly82Ser missense_variant 3/52 Q9NSA2-2
KCND1ENST00000419374.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.91G>A p.Gly31Ser missense_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000556
AC:
1
AN:
179755
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000155
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
64443
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000543
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000146
AC:
16
AN:
1096396
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000249
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
361828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000357
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2021The c.1375G>A (p.G459S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the KCND1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1375, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 459 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
0.19
DANN
Benign
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.068
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
.;B
Vest4
0.073
MutPred
0.23
.;Loss of catalytic residue at G459 (P = 0.0124);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.054
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-1.9
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782679992; hg19: chrX-48823077; API