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GeneBe

X-49193294-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_003179.3(SYP):c.593C>T(p.Thr198Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,210,853 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 40 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000080 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. 38 hem. )

Consequence

SYP
NM_003179.3 missense

Scores

5
11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYP (HGNC:11506): (synaptophysin) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein of small synaptic vesicles in brain and endocrine cells. The protein also binds cholesterol and is thought to direct targeting of vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 (synaptobrevin) to intracellular compartments. Mutations in this gene are associated with an X-linked form of cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08850497).
BP6
Variant X-49193294-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-49193294-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 282601.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chrX-49193294-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chrX-49193294-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000111 (122/1097982) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000143 (120/842030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000122. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 38 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYPNM_003179.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.593C>T p.Thr198Ile missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000263233.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYPENST00000263233.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.593C>T p.Thr198Ile missense_variant 5/71 NM_003179.3 P1P08247-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000798
AC:
9
AN:
112816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000572
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
34948
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000137
AC:
25
AN:
181833
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000180
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
66491
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000111
AC:
122
AN:
1097982
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
363346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000797
AC:
9
AN:
112871
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000571
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
35013
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000294
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000346
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000239
AC:
29
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 13, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.089
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.84
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T;T
Polyphen
0.51
P;P
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199590018; hg19: chrX-49049751; API