X-50602632-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_020717.5(SHROOM4):c.3942+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: SHROOM4 NM_020717.5 splice_donor
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.37

Genes affected

SHROOM4 (HGNC:29215): (shroom family member 4) This gene encodes a member of the APX/Shroom family, which contain an N-terminal PDZ domain and a C-terminal ASD2 motif. The encoded protein may play a role in cytoskeletal architecture. Mutations in this gene have been linked to the X-linked Stocco dos Santos syndrome characterized by cognitive disabilities. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SHROOM4	NM_020717.5	c.3942+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000376020.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SHROOM4	ENST00000376020.9	c.3942+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		2	NM_020717.5	P1
SHROOM4	ENST00000289292.11	c.3942+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		1		P1
SHROOM4	ENST00000460112.3	c.3594+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked intellectual disability, Stocco dos Santos type Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

in vivo;research

Odermatt lab, University of Bonn

Apr 11, 2022

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.37
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
GERP RS		5.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-50345632;