X-53196882-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004187.5(KDM5C):ā€‹c.2785C>Gā€‹(p.Arg929Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000025 in 1,200,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000088 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

KDM5C
NM_004187.5 missense

Scores

6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
KDM5C (HGNC:11114): (lysine demethylase 5C) This gene is a member of the SMCY homolog family and encodes a protein with one ARID domain, one JmjC domain, one JmjN domain and two PHD-type zinc fingers. The DNA-binding motifs suggest this protein is involved in the regulation of transcription and chromatin remodeling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KDM5C. . Gene score misZ 5.1452 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with X-linked syndromic intellectual disability, syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Claes-Jensen type.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19370577).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KDM5CNM_004187.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2785C>G p.Arg929Gly missense_variant 19/26 ENST00000375401.8 NP_004178.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KDM5CENST00000375401.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2785C>G p.Arg929Gly missense_variant 19/261 NM_004187.5 ENSP00000364550 P5P41229-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000883
AC:
1
AN:
113187
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
35327
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000356
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000639
AC:
1
AN:
156382
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
48654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000595
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000184
AC:
2
AN:
1087605
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000282
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
355201
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000883
AC:
1
AN:
113239
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
35389
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000357
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Claes-Jensen type Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDiagnostics Services (NGS), CSIR - Centre For Cellular And Molecular BiologySep 09, 2022The c.2785C>G variant is not present in publicly available population databases like EVS, Indian Exome Database or our in-house exome database. The variant is present in 1000 Genomes, ExAC and gnomAD at a low frequency. This variant has neither been published in literature nor reported to the ClinVar, Human Genome Mutation Database (HGMD) or OMIM databases, in any affected individuals. Predictions from different in-silico pathogenicity prediction programs like SIFT, Polyphen-2, MutationTaster2, CADD etc. are contradictory. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;T;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.75
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.26
.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.61
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0144);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0144);.;
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782405999; hg19: chrX-53226064; API