X-53380142-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_006306.4(SMC1A):​c.3663C>G​(p.Thr1221Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,206,337 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1221T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

SMC1A
NM_006306.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMC1A (HGNC:11111): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A) Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SMC1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 85, with or without midline brain defects
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant X-53380142-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-53380142-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1093228.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.81 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD,XL gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMC1ANM_006306.4 linkc.3663C>G p.Thr1221Thr synonymous_variant Exon 25 of 25 ENST00000322213.9 NP_006297.2 Q14683A0A384MR33Q68EN4
SMC1ANM_001281463.1 linkc.3597C>G p.Thr1199Thr synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 26 NP_001268392.1 G8JLG1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMC1AENST00000322213.9 linkc.3663C>G p.Thr1221Thr synonymous_variant Exon 25 of 25 1 NM_006306.4 ENSP00000323421.3 Q14683
SMC1AENST00000375340.10 linkc.3597C>G p.Thr1199Thr synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 26 1 ENSP00000364489.7 G8JLG1
SMC1AENST00000675504.1 linkc.3597C>G p.Thr1199Thr synonymous_variant Exon 25 of 25 ENSP00000502524.1 G8JLG1
SMC1AENST00000674590.1 linkc.2895C>G p.Thr965Thr synonymous_variant Exon 23 of 23 ENSP00000502626.1 A0A6Q8PHC3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000903
AC:
1
AN:
110687
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000554
AC:
1
AN:
180454
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
14
AN:
1095650
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000830
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
361246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26364
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35195
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19204
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40513
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4074
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000155
AC:
13
AN:
840290
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
1
AN:
45984
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000903
AC:
1
AN:
110687
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32893
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10347
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2636
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3530
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2581
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5880
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
234
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52883
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1496
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome Benign:1
Mar 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.71
PhyloP100
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28997583; hg19: chrX-53407063; API