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GeneBe

X-53940296-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015107.3(PHF8):c.2870G>A(p.Arg957His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000064 in 1,092,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PHF8
NM_015107.3 missense

Scores

1
3
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHF8 (HGNC:20672): (PHD finger protein 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone lysine demethylase that preferentially acts on histones in the monomethyl or dimethyl states. The encoded protein requires Fe(2+) ion, 2-oxoglutarate, and oxygen for its catalytic activity. The protein has an N-terminal PHD finger and a central Jumonji C domain. This gene is thought to function as a transcription activator. Defects in this gene are a cause of syndromic X-linked Siderius type intellectual disability (MRXSSD) and over-expression of this gene is associated with several forms of cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PHF8
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16497797).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHF8NM_015107.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2870G>A p.Arg957His missense_variant 21/22 ENST00000338154.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHF8ENST00000338154.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2870G>A p.Arg957His missense_variant 21/221 NM_015107.3 P2Q9UPP1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
111554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33752
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000587
AC:
1
AN:
170389
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000177
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
56619
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000640
AC:
7
AN:
1092946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000557
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
358856
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000834
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
111554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33752
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2020The c.2870G>A (p.R957H) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 20) of the PHF8 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2870, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 957 to be replaced by a histidine (H). The p.R957H alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.67
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.20
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1037);.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1557083045; hg19: chrX-53966729; COSMIC: COSV57688635; COSMIC: COSV57688635; API